If the
five basic
elements (Earth,
Water, Fire, Air,
Space) are
maintained in
proper proportion
in the body, a
proper metabolism
is ensured and the
body remains
healthy.
However
due to heredity,
eating and living
habits, more
often than not,
we disturb one or
two of these
elements and thus
upset the
metabolism and
there is a
predominance of
three different
types of
combinations.
Such
element
combinations decide
our
types-prakrutis.
Aurveda, the
Indian medical
therapy, has
divided people
into three
types:
1)
Combination
through excess of
Earth +
Water.
2)
Combination
through excess of
Fire + Air,
and
3)
Excess of Air
element.
This
therapy advocates
that while
treating the
patients, one
must keep in mind
their respective
types. For
those people
having kapha
prakruthi, milk
will only create
problems.
People,
therefore, having
bronchitis or
asthma
indigestion
should avoid
milk. For
people with pitt
prakruti, spicy
food will enhance
their
problem. Therefore,
what is good for
one type could be
harmful to
another.
Kapha
Prakruti:
It is a
combination of
earth and
water. These
elements occupy
the major portion
of our
body. Sweet
foods and drinks
when properly
digested are
reduced to saline
and the blood
becomes
alkaline.
It
sustains the body
system, increases
vigour and there
is a marked
growth of
happiness. It
lubricates the
joints of bones
and keeps them
working
properly.
However, this is
possible when
there is proper
element of fire -
heat in the
body.
However
because of lack
of exercise,
overheating,
eating between
the meals when
not hungry,
eating more
indigestible
foods like
concentrated
sweet-fried
things causes
problems of
indigestion and
fail to produce
enough heat in
the
body.
This
leads to increase
in water content
and reduction of
heat in the body,
resulting in
problems like
dullness,
heaviness,
increase in fats,
common cold
bronchitis and
later on asthma,
arthritis
rheumatism
etc..
The best
way to cure the
above ailments of
kapha prakruti is
to reduce the
intake of
undesirable
foods, cold
drinks and foods
that only
aggravate the
problems. They
should eat only
light digestible
food when hungry;
avoid sleeping
during the day
and over
sex. Even
milk is harmful
to
them. They
should also take
physical
exercises.
Pitta
Prakruti: is
a combination of
fire + air.
Excess of heat
damages the
working of brain
- leads to
acidity - ulcer,
cold due to heat,
skin problems,
even sexual
weakness, short
temper and
falling of
hair.
Now, in
modern times more
anxiety - worries
- eating more of
fried and spicy
foods - more
exposure to sun,
excessive use of
antibiotics
indulged in by
people increases
their
problem. It
is, therefore
essential to
avoid these
habits as much as
possible.
They
should take sweet
fruit juice as
the first thing
in the morning
and have
more fruits,
sweet desserts
after eating and
drink more green
juice.
Air
Vayu
Prakruti: This
condition
prevails when
there is an
excess of the
element of
air. People
belonging to this
category are more
talkative and
have day dreams.
They need more
sleep and have
more gas
trouble. These
imbalances lead
to
fainting.
The
tendency to eat
heavy, oily foods
like fried and
foods made out of
gram etc.
increases this
tendency. People
in such condition
should avoid
constipation and
sleeping during
day time, have
more physical
exercise so as to
increase heat and
circulation and
should avoid
unsuitable
foods.